The United States has long been a hub for innovation and entrepreneurship, attracting some of the brightest minds from around the world. But for non-citizens without a visa pathway, launching a startup in the U.S. has historically been a legal and logistical challenge.
Enter the International Entrepreneur Rule (IER) — a federal immigration policy designed to allow foreign startup founders to grow their companies in the U.S. under certain conditions.
In this article, we’ll explore what the IER is, how it works, who qualifies, and what it means for global entrepreneurs.
What Is the International Entrepreneur Rule?
The International Entrepreneur Rule, introduced by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), provides temporary permission (called “parole”) for foreign entrepreneurs to live and work in the U.S. while building a startup with high growth potential and significant public benefit.
Unlike a traditional visa, IER parole is not a visa status. It’s a discretionary grant by the government that allows individuals to remain in the U.S. for an initial period of up to 30 months, with the possibility of a 30-month extension if certain growth metrics are met.
Key Eligibility Requirements
To qualify for the IER, entrepreneurs must meet several requirements:
- Own at least 10% of the startup.
- Play an active and central role in the operations and future growth of the business.
- The startup must be less than 5 years old and have a lawful U.S. business entity.
- The company must have:
- Received at least $250,000 in qualified U.S. investor funding,
OR - Received at least $100,000 in grants or awards from U.S. federal, state, or local government entities,
OR - Provide compelling evidence of potential for rapid growth and job creation.
- Received at least $250,000 in qualified U.S. investor funding,
📌 Official Source:
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services – International Entrepreneur Parole
Benefits of the IER
- Live and work in the U.S. legally while growing your startup.
- Bring your spouse and children (under 21) with you under parole.
- Spouses can apply for work authorization.
- A stepping stone to permanent residency if the company grows successfully.
Limitations of the IER
- It’s not a visa or a green card path in itself.
- The parole is discretionary, meaning approval is not guaranteed.
- Founders must show continued growth and public benefit to extend their stay.
- There’s no direct pathway to citizenship, but other options may become available over time.
How to Apply for IER
- Form I-941 (Application for Entrepreneur Parole) must be filed with the USCIS.
- Provide supporting documents proving investment, ownership, and active role in the business.
- Pay the application fee (currently $1,285, plus $85 for biometric services).
- After approval, apply for parole processing abroad at a U.S. embassy or consulate.
Form I-941 – Instructions and Application
Is IER Right for You?
The International Entrepreneur Rule is not for everyone — but for the right candidate, it provides a unique and flexible opportunity to build a business in one of the world’s most dynamic markets.
If you’re a non-U.S. citizen with a scalable, innovative startup and significant U.S. backing or support, the IER may be the door you’ve been looking to open.
Final Thoughts
Though not as widely known as traditional visa programs, the International Entrepreneur Rule is an underutilized but powerful tool. It reflects a recognition by U.S. policymakers that global entrepreneurship drives job creation and economic growth. If you’re ready to take your business global, the U.S. may still be your best launchpad — and the IER could be your ticket in.